https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 What is usual care for low back pain? A systematic review of health care provided to patients with low back pain in family practice and emergency departments https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46791 Wed 30 Nov 2022 13:21:31 AEDT ]]> "Myths and Facts" Education Is Comparable to "Facts Only" for Recall of Back Pain Information but May Improve Fear-Avoidance Beliefs: An Embedded Randomized Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:50459 Wed 26 Jul 2023 13:49:26 AEST ]]> Clinical prediction rules for low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:22025 Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:59:42 AEST ]]> Smartphone apps for the self-management of low back pain: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:31263 Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:12:59 AEST ]]> Effectiveness of a healthy lifestyle intervention for low back pain and osteoarthritis of the knee: protocol and statistical analysis plan for two randomised controlled trials https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24534 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:18:12 AEST ]]> Estimating the risk of chronic pain: development and validation of a prognostic model (PICKUP) for patients with acute low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24881 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:10:28 AEST ]]> Low back pain among school teachers in Botswana, prevalence and risk factors https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:16789 Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:04:12 AEST ]]> What is the association between the presence of comorbidities and the appropriateness of care for low back pain? A population-based medical record review study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34992 Wed 10 Jun 2020 11:54:23 AEST ]]> Exercise interventions for low back pain are poorly reported: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48763 Wed 05 Apr 2023 13:49:33 AEST ]]> Restriction in lateral bending range of motion, lumbar lordosis, and hamstring flexibility predicts the development of low back pain: a systematic review of prospective cohort studies https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30821 Wed 02 Mar 2022 14:27:00 AEDT ]]> Gluteus medius muscle function in people with and without low back pain: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36555 Tue 30 Jun 2020 11:51:34 AEST ]]> Assessment of the minimum clinically important difference in the Timed Up and Go Test after surgery for lumbar degenerative disc disease https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33134 Tue 28 Aug 2018 13:03:51 AEST ]]> Variables describing individuals with improved pain and function with a primary complaint of low back pain: A secondary analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36464 Tue 12 May 2020 13:50:41 AEST ]]> An investigation of the prevalence, correlates and potential intervention strategies for musculoskeletal disorders among school teachers in Botswana https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23545 Tue 11 Dec 2018 16:03:01 AEDT ]]> Red flags to screen for vertebral fracture in people presenting with low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:52399 Tue 10 Oct 2023 18:07:39 AEDT ]]> Perspectives of emergency department clinicians on the challenges of addressing low back pain in the emergency setting: A qualitative study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45993 Tue 08 Nov 2022 15:29:09 AEDT ]]> The aetiology of low back pain in elite hiking class sailors https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29096 Thu 26 Jul 2018 13:18:04 AEST ]]> Smoking and tetramer tryptase accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration by inducing METTL14-mediated DIXDC1 m⁶ modification https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51390 Thu 23 Nov 2023 14:31:06 AEDT ]]> Feeling reassured after a consultation does not reduce disability or healthcare use in people with acute low back pain: a mediation analysis of a randomised trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:53402 Thu 23 Nov 2023 13:43:36 AEDT ]]> The economic burden of guideline-recommended first line care for acute low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35993 Thu 23 Jan 2020 14:49:14 AEDT ]]> A Randomised Controlled Trial Investigating the Effect of Foot Orthoses for the Treatment of Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:52240 Thu 05 Oct 2023 11:54:15 AEDT ]]> Musculoskeletal disorders and psychosocial risk factors among veterinarians in Queensland, Australia https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:8350 Sat 24 Mar 2018 10:47:13 AEDT ]]> The significance of multifidus atrophy after successful radiofrequency neurotomy for low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:7628 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:34:40 AEDT ]]> Prolotherapy injections, saline injections, and exercises for chronic low-back pain: a randomized trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1713 50% reduction in disability were glucose-lignocaine: 0.42 versus saline 0.36 and exercise: 0.36 versus normal activity: 0.38. There were no between group differences in any of the above measures. Conclusions. In chronic nonspecific low-back pain, significant and sustained reductions in pain and disability occur with ligament injections, irrespective of the solution injected or the concurrent use of exercises.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:27:38 AEDT ]]> Clinical prediction rules in the physiotherapy management of low back pain: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:13712 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:24:27 AEDT ]]> Epidemiology of musculoskeletal symptoms among Korean hospital nurses https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:9989 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:14:25 AEDT ]]> Recruitment rate for a clinical trial was associated with particular operational procedures and clinician characteristics https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20056 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:00:13 AEDT ]]> Physiotherapists' knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding clinical prediction rules for low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20902 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:57:54 AEDT ]]> Unravelling low back pain in an outpatient physiotherapy service https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17681 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:57:27 AEDT ]]> Predicting rapid recovery from acute low back pain based on the intensity, duration and history of pain: a validation study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20116 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:51:46 AEDT ]]> Emotional distress drives health services overuse in patients with acute low back pain: a longitudinal observational study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30098 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:37:55 AEDT ]]> Trajectories of acute low back pain: a latent class growth analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27393 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:34:09 AEDT ]]> Short- and long-term outcome of microscopic lumbar spine surgery in patients with predominant back or predominant leg pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29712 P = 0.831), ODI (OR, 1.00; 95% CI 0.52–1.92; P = 0.996), SF-12 PCS (OR, 1.09; 95% CI 0.58–2.04; P = 0.791), and EQ-5D (OR, 0.62; 95% CI 0.32–1.21; P = 0.164). Disease-specific subgroup analyses confirmed the results. Conclusions: The present data suggest that patients with pBP have comparable functional and health-related quality of life outcomes after surgery for LDH or LSS with those of patients with pLP.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:33:26 AEDT ]]> Validation and impact analysis of prognostic clinical prediction rules for low back pain is needed: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27178 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:31:43 AEDT ]]> Australian physiotherapists' priorities for the development of clinical prediction rules for low back pain: a qualitative study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25697 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:28:23 AEDT ]]> A systematic review highlights the need to improve the quality and applicability of trials of physical therapy interventions for low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:38476 n = 2136, 96.4%), low back pain without specific etiology (n = 1,863, 84.1%), and chronic duration (n = 947, 42.8%). The quality of trials improved over time; however, most were at risk of bias. Less than half of the trials concealed allocation to intervention (n = 813, 36.7%), used intention-to-treat principles (n = 778, 35.1%), and blinded assessors (n = 810, 36.6%), participants (n = 174, 7.9%), and therapists (n = 39, 1.8%). These findings did not vary by the type of therapy. Conclusion: Most trials that test physical therapy interventions for low back pain have methodological limitations that could bias treatment effect estimates. Greater attention to methodological features, such as allocation concealment and the reporting of intention-to-treat effects, would improve the quality of trials testing physical therapy interventions for low back pain.]]> Mon 29 Jan 2024 18:05:09 AEDT ]]> Paracetamol is ineffective for acute low back pain even for patients who comply with treatment: complier average causal effect analysis of a randomized controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46608 P = 0.76; joint modelling CACE 0.23 [-0.16 to 0.62] P = 0.24; intention-to-treat 0.11 [-0.20 to 0.42] P = 0.49; per protocol 0.29 [-0.07 to 0.65] P = 0.12); results for secondary outcomes and for exploratory analyses were similar. Paracetamol is ineffective for acute LBP even for patients who comply with treatment. This reinforces the notion that management of acute LBP should focus on providing patients advice and reassurance without the addition of paracetamol.]]> Mon 28 Nov 2022 08:58:25 AEDT ]]> CareTrack https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34278 Mon 25 Feb 2019 14:55:09 AEDT ]]> Producing Clinically Meaningful Reductions in Disability: A Causal Mediation Analysis of a Patient Education Intervention https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:44793 Mon 24 Oct 2022 09:17:55 AEDT ]]> The effectiveness of shoe insoles for the prevention and treatment of low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20555 Mon 18 Mar 2019 12:45:01 AEDT ]]> Red flags to screen for vertebral fracture in patients presenting with low back pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:52344 50 years of age versus > 70 years of age) across different studies, as this has previously been shown to influence results.]]> Mon 09 Oct 2023 14:57:37 AEDT ]]> Effect of Graded Sensorimotor Retraining on Pain Intensity in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51903 3 months) nonspecific low back pain from primary care and community settings. A total of 276 adults were randomized (in a 1:1 ratio) to the intervention or sham procedure and attention control groups delivered by clinicians at a medical research institute in Sydney, Australia. The first participant was randomized on December 10, 2015, and the last was randomized on July 25, 2019. Follow-up was completed on February 3, 2020. Interventions: Participants randomized to the intervention group (n = 138) were asked to participate in 12 weekly clinical sessions and home training designed to educate them about and assist them with movement and physical activity while experiencing lower back pain. Participants randomized to the control group (n = 138) were asked to participate in 12 weekly clinical sessions and home training that required similar time as the intervention but did not focus on education, movement, and physical activity. The control group included sham laser and shortwave diathermy applied to the back and sham noninvasive brain stimulation. Main Outcomes and Measures: The primary outcome was pain intensity at 18 weeks, measured on an 11-point numerical rating scale (range, 0 [no pain] to 10 [worst pain imaginable]) for which the between-group minimum clinically important difference is 1.0 point. Results: Among 276 randomized patients (mean [SD] age, 46 [14.3] years; 138 [50%] women), 261 (95%) completed follow-up at 18 weeks. The mean pain intensity was 5.6 at baseline and 3.1 at 18 weeks in the intervention group and 5.8 at baseline and 4.0 at 18 weeks in the control group, with an estimated between-group mean difference at 18 weeks of -1.0 point ([95% CI, -1.5 to -0.4]; P =.001), favoring the intervention group. Conclusions and Relevance: In this randomized clinical trial conducted at a single center among patients with chronic low back pain, graded sensorimotor retraining, compared with a sham procedure and attention control, significantly improved pain intensity at 18 weeks. The improvements in pain intensity were small, and further research is needed to understand the generalizability of the findings. Trial Registration: ANZCTR Identifier: ACTRN12615000610538.]]> Fri 22 Sep 2023 10:11:12 AEST ]]> A Novel, Paresthesia-Free Spinal Cord Stimulation Waveform for Chronic Neuropathic Low Back Pain: Six-Month Results of a Prospective, Single-Arm, Dose-Response Study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:53877 Fri 19 Jan 2024 12:40:51 AEDT ]]> Telephone-based management for patients with osteoarthritis and other musculoskeletal conditions https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35452 Fri 16 Aug 2019 15:08:31 AEST ]]> A randomised controlled trial of a lifestyle behavioural intervention for patients with low back pain, who are overweight or obese: Study protocol https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23092 Fri 09 Aug 2019 14:04:14 AEST ]]> Biomechanical and clinical relationships between lower back pain and knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51526 Fri 08 Sep 2023 12:11:44 AEST ]]> The Understanding Persistent Pain Where it ResiDes Study of Low Back Pain Cohort Profile https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:54697 Fri 08 Mar 2024 12:06:53 AEDT ]]> Effectiveness of a healthy lifestyle intervention for chronic low back pain: a randomised controlled trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35772 3 months in duration) and body mass index ≥27 kg/m² and <40 kg/m² were randomly allocated, using a central concealed random allocation process, to receive advice and education and referral to a 6-month telephone-based healthy lifestyle coaching service, or usual care. The primary outcome was pain intensity measured using an 11-point numerical rating scale, at baseline, 2 weeks, and monthly for 6 months. Data analysis was by intention-to-treat according to a prepublished analysis plan. Between May 13, 2015, and October 27, 2015, 160 patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention or usual care. We found no difference between groups for pain intensity over 6 months (area under the curve, mean difference = 6.5, 95% confidence interval -8.0 to 21.0; P = 0.38) or any secondary outcome. In the intervention group, 41% (n = 32) of participants reported an adverse event compared with 56% (n = 45) in the control group. Our findings show that providing education and advice and telephone-based healthy lifestyle coaching did not benefit patients with low back pain who were overweight or obese, compared with usual care. The intervention did not influence the targeted healthy lifestyle behaviours proposed to improve pain in this patient group.]]> Fri 03 Dec 2021 10:32:11 AEDT ]]> Is there an association between hip range of motion and nonspecific low back pain? A systematic review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36377 Fri 03 Apr 2020 16:03:32 AEDT ]]>